Nationale
Stichting ter Bevordering van VrolijkheidThe
National Foundation for the Promotion of Happiness (abbreviated “the
Happiness”) is a multicultural, not-for-profit network of artists,
play writers, actors, musicians and volunteers who invest in children
and teenagers in asylum-seeking centres. The Happiness organises
creative activities on a regular basis in 30 asylum-seeking centres
in the Netherlands. Creativity provides space. Art challenges, but
doesn’t force. For children and teenagers it is of great importance
to be able to demonstrate during their development who they are and
who they can be. This can be done through music, sculpture, theatre,
play and game, in brief, during creative activities.
Our
target group was, and still is a blind spot for public and private
institutions both in terms of refugee-policies and in terms of
working for asylum-seekers or children and teenagers. While the
children and teenagers of the Happiness are mentioned in the
International Covenant for the Rights of Children, they do not ‘fit’
into any mandate of the Dutch government. The Happiness has a unique
role through the diversity of its flexible regional network; a large
amount of the projects are executed by employees with a refugee
background. The Happiness is an independent organisation supported by
individuals and private funding.
Mission
and vision
We
are talking about children who are victims of armed conflicts,
torture, neglect, abuse or exploitation. They have the right to
receive special care. ‘Such recovery and reintegration shall take
place in an environment which fosters the health, self-respect and
dignity of the child” (article 39 of the Convention on the Rights
of the Child)The
Happiness provides attention and ensures activities for children who
are stuck in the no-man’s land of asylum-seeking procedures.The
resilience of children inspires us. We need to invest in that and
dare others to do so as well.
The
Happiness is involved and professional, we develop concepts, projects
and activities to brighten the lives of children and support everyone
who wants to participate.
We
want to realise activities in all asylum-seeking centres for children
and teenagers. Creativity and art are instruments that we can give
them; which they can use to share and shape their story, which gives
them self-confidence and develops their talents, and of course, which
allows them to be burden free for a moment.<
The
Happiness provides opportunities for society. Special art projects,
meetings with companies, expositions, entertainment, and a website
for and by kids for example, allow for surprising encounters.
What
we doThe
Happiness has been present in asylum-seeking centres since 2000. We
work with children in different age groups, who receive weekly
workshops. With the children and teenagers we make theatre-plays,
movies, music and art. It is about creating value, something for the
children to express their feelings, dreams, ideas and stories.
Something that has value and fosters dignity.
We
travel around with our story-tent in which parents and children tell
stories and write about their lives. We make short films and
animation, and have a ‘happy-house’ in which children tell their
secrets to a camera. We have a photo project in which the World is
captured from different perspectives. We build dream-houses and
castles, make art-dioramas through which you can look to see the
childrens’ dreams of the future. We make powerful and surprising
theatre-plays with teenagers and put scarecrows in the neighbourhoods
of the asylum-seeking centres to scare away people who want to steal
or ruin our dreams.
In
conclusionSome
structural aspects of the situation of the Young asylum-seekers
cannot be changed by the Happiness; the insecurity of the
asylum-seeking procedure, the housing, or the memories of the past.
The Happiness therefore focuses on strengthening their resilience; an
attribute to support the children to stabilise their step in to the
future. The Happiness offers these children and youth the possibility
to temporarily escape the misery that life in an asylum-seeking
centre can cause. Their own place, where they can encounter beautiful
moments, develop their talent and enjoy themselves. This, with
guidance from people who accept them, who will listen to them and
want to give their dream a chance.
Offer
of the Happiness to other organisations in EuropeWith
the support of, among others, the European Refugee Fund, the
Happiness has developed experience over the past ten years and many
example projects and trainings which have strengthened the coping
mechanisms for children who have fled to Europe with or without
parents.
The
Happiness is a Dutch network organisation consisting of former
refugees and other Dutch people. You
can always contact us. We want and can deliver, in exchange for
compensation of overhead costs:
Translate our
methodologies or project examples in your language(s)
Cooperate
with a local partner to research if our project methodologies would suit
your situation
Training
of trainers and the organisation of inception phases at your
preferred location
- Provide
advice and coaching
We
think it is important that the abundance of information, knowledge
and practical experience that we have can be developed and used to
support as many refugee children in Europe as possible.
The
5 Principles of the HappinessContent
methodologyhe
Happiness works with content methodology from a central point of
interest; to offer positive action in the structural surroundings of
the child, to allow a child to be a child, and to express themselves
non-verbally. This is about offering children the opportunity to
develop healthily from their own strength. In this manner we are
working on prevention.
The
Happiness maintains five principles. On the basis of these principles
we develop and evaluate programmes. Research has shown that these
five principles are in line with the needs of the children and
teenagers in asylum-seeking centres. We
don’t ‘help’ but provide opportunities and chances. The
instruments we offer with art and creativity are ‘keys’. The
children and youth ‘open the door’ themselves. The five
principles are central in the developing and evaluating of each
activity.
1. The
environment and atmosphere is light and goals are modest. We try to
create positive experiences which connect to the child’s
perspective of the world.
2. We
want to give the impression that we are there for each child. We do
not promise what we cannot deliver. We do what we promise. For these
children it is important that you are there and that you are
predictable.
3. Our
activities are structured and our communication is clear so that the
child can feel safe to share experiences and feelings. We value
continuity, structure in programmes, individual spaces and space to
not participate.
4. We
trust in the resilience of each child and invest in the positive side
of the scale.
5. There
is space for everyone’s individuality, expressed through art and
creativity. We offer opportunities and instruments (assignments and
materials) to create form. Yet, there is never a ‘must’.
Recognition, giving form and not necessary tell, adding their own
culture. Methodologies
and example projectsThrough
the years we have developed a large number of methodologies for each
activity. We would like to share a short introduction to a sample of
our methodologies. All methodologies are on paper but are always
shared through training. We prefer providing example workshops with
refugee children and teenagers.
Storytelling
tent
The
storyteller is deep inside every one of us. The story-maker is always
with us. Let us suppose our world is ravaged by war, by the horrors
that we all of us easily imagine. Let us suppose floods wash through
our cities, the seas rise. But the storyteller will be there, for it
is our imaginations which shape us, keep us, create us -for good and
for ill. It is our stories that will recreate us, when we are torn,
hurt, even destroyed. It is the storyteller, the dream-maker, the
myth-maker, that is our phoenix, that represents us at our best, and
at our most creative.”Doris
Lessing, Nobel Prize receipient speech, 10 December 2007.
Two
basic components of this workshop are the storytelling tent and the
storytelling stone. The tent is a light, colourful tent which will
give a concrete face to the workings of a story. The tent offers
safety, structure and a cozy atmosphere. In the tent the children
listen to stories from different cultures, which a mentor tells.
Telling stories together is also important. Each child makes his or
her own book.
Farewell
project “Memory”Children
who have fled and are received somewhere in Europe, often still have
to move from place to place. For children this is often a lot; you
leave comfort behind, say goodbye to your friends and embark on a new
future. This farewell project consists of ten creative workshops in
which children work on personal memorabilia; of a memory of a place
they have left behind and of people they have had to say goodbye to.
The project begins and ends with a day of celebrations. From start to
finish they work their way to becoming a safe and trustworthy group
in which children have the space to express themselves.
TeenagersTeenagers
to us are those who are older than 15. For them, the Happiness has a
special approach to the methodologies of the activities. Teenagers in
asylum-seeking centres are people with talent, opportunities and
chances. Looking for a place in the world, to their own identity with
a strong need to recognize themselves in a group and feel at home.
Just as all other teenagers, they look to the future full of energy
to discover the world and full of ideals to change things. The next
approaches have developed from the experience the Happiness has
undergone with teenagers throughout its years.
- Let teenagers
formulate their own needs and goals
- Always
approach teenagers positively, focused on opportunities and chances
- Work in
phases, start with the building of trust and gradually work towards
participation in external projects
- Work to create
individual expressions and styles
- Work with good
and realistic examples
- Work with set
frequency
- Be sound and
trustworthy
- Work towards
building a group in which safety and trust is a central theme
- Focus on a
large target group, not excluding any subgroups
- Choose a
personal approach and a combination between local and national offers
Parent-child
methodologiesIf
we want to provide a positive contribution to the lives of children
in asylum-seeking centres, then we cannot avoid including parents.
Children cannot be seen as separate from the family they are from and
live in (even if not complete). It is invaluable for children to
involve the parent. For the Happiness this means that there are large
chances and also responsibilities.
Why
and valueResilience:
By involving the talent of everyone in the family and build on that
to create trust, it can increase the resilience of the family
Active:
From some families this is literally the first opportunity to be
active
Positive
and pride: It is important and comforting if children see their
parents working (again) on something positive. To see their parents
be passionate makes children proud.
Grip:
Responding to questions and needs of parents and children gives
families grip on their own situation.
New
and beautiful memories: By building on and undertaking positive
activities. For families these values are moments to remember.
We
work needs-based and thus invite parents to formulate their own ideas
for projects. We ask parents to help us set up projects resulting in
them becoming ‘co-owners’ of the activities. This is of
invaluable importance for the feeling of dignity of the parents.